Starlink synology vpn

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Trying to get your Synology NAS to work with a VPN when you’re on Starlink can feel like a bit of a puzzle, right? If you want to dive into securing your Starlink connection or accessing your Synology NAS remotely, you’re in the right place. It’s totally possible, but there are a few twists and turns you need to understand, especially because Starlink handles its network a bit differently from your average internet provider. We’re talking about things like Carrier-Grade Network Address Translation, or CGNAT, which can throw a wrench in traditional VPN setups. Don’t worry, we’ll break it all down.

Think of it this way: you’ve got this awesome, super-fast satellite internet with Starlink, reaching places traditional internet can’t. And then you have your Synology NAS, which is like your personal cloud, ready to store all your important files, run apps, and even host your own services. The dream is to have these two working together seamlessly, especially when it comes to privacy, security, and remote access. That’s where a Virtual Private Network VPN comes in, encrypting your data and making it seem like you’re browsing from a different location. Whether you’re trying to protect your entire home network or securely access your Synology files when you’re away, a good VPN is key. We’ve seen a lot of folks recommend services like NordVPN for Starlink users, and for good reason—it offers robust security, fast speeds, and works well to get around some of the unique challenges Starlink presents. If you’re looking to grab a reliable VPN, you might want to check out NordVPN and secure your Starlink connection today! NordVPN. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know, from understanding Starlink’s quirks to setting up your Synology NAS as a VPN server or getting your whole network protected with a VPN client.

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Understanding Starlink and VPNs

Before we get into the nitty-gritty of setting things up, let’s chat a bit about Starlink and why VPNs are such a hot topic for its users.

What is Starlink, Anyway?

You probably know Starlink as SpaceX’s satellite internet service. It uses thousands of low Earth orbit LEO satellites to beam high-speed internet down to users, especially in remote and rural areas where traditional internet options are scarce or non-existent. Unlike older satellite internet, Starlink aims for lower latency and faster speeds, which makes it pretty amazing for things like streaming, gaming, and video calls. You typically get a Starlink dish often called a “Dishy” and a router to connect to their network.

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Why You’d Want a VPN with Starlink

Even with all the cool tech, Starlink users often find themselves looking for a VPN, and for good reasons:

  • Privacy and Security: Just like any internet connection, your data on Starlink can be vulnerable. A VPN encrypts your online traffic, making it much harder for anyone to snoop on your activities, including your ISP Starlink itself. This is huge for keeping your personal data safe from potential hackers or tracking.
  • Bypassing Geo-Restrictions: Ever tried to watch a show or access a service only to find it’s not available in your region? A VPN can make it appear as though you’re connecting from a different country, unlocking content that might otherwise be blocked.
  • Avoiding Bandwidth Throttling: While Starlink aims for high speeds, network congestion can sometimes lead to slower performance. A VPN can help mask your activity from Starlink, potentially preventing them from intentionally slowing down certain types of traffic.
  • Overcoming CGNAT Limitations: This is a big one we’ll talk more about. Starlink’s network setup, especially for residential users, can make certain online activities tricky, like hosting your own servers or setting up direct remote access. A VPN can offer workarounds for these issues.
  • Static IP workaround: Starlink doesn’t offer static IP addresses for most plans. If you need a consistent IP for remote access, a VPN with a dedicated IP is a solid solution.

Starlink’s CGNAT Explained: The Elephant in the Room

Here’s where things get a bit technical, but it’s super important for understanding how to set up a VPN with Starlink and your Synology NAS. Starlink, for most of its residential and mobile plans, uses something called Carrier-Grade Network Address Translation CGNAT.

What does that even mean? Well, in a traditional home internet setup, your ISP usually gives your router a unique public IP address. This unique address is how other devices on the internet can find your network, which is essential for things like setting up a VPN server on your Synology NAS or port forwarding. How to Increase Your Qi Flow for a More Energetic You

With CGNAT, it’s different. Instead of giving each Starlink user a unique public IP address, Starlink shares a single public IP address among multiple users. Think of it like a giant apartment building where everyone shares one mailbox for incoming packages. if someone sends you a package, it gets to the building, but then it’s hard to know which specific apartment it’s for without a unique identifier.

This shared IP address setup, while efficient for Starlink’s network management and conserving IPv4 addresses, creates a hurdle: it largely blocks unsolicited inbound connections. This means that without some clever workarounds, it’s very difficult for devices outside your Starlink network to initiate a connection with a device inside your network, like your Synology NAS running a VPN server. For example, if you want to connect to your Synology NAS from your phone while you’re at a coffee shop, your phone won’t be able to directly find your NAS through Starlink’s CGNAT.

Starlink Router Limitations

Another thing to keep in mind is the standard Starlink router itself. Unfortunately, it’s pretty basic and doesn’t allow you to directly install a VPN client on it or configure traditional port forwarding rules. This means you can’t simply log into the Starlink router’s settings and tell it to connect to your VPN provider or forward specific ports to your Synology NAS.

However, Starlink routers do typically support a “VPN passthrough” feature, which means that if you run a VPN client on an individual device like your computer or phone, the Starlink router generally won’t block that VPN connection. This is good news for individual device protection, but it doesn’t solve the whole-network or remote Synology access problem.

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Methods to Use a VPN with Starlink and Synology NAS

Given Starlink’s CGNAT and router limitations, there are a few main ways to approach using a VPN with Starlink, depending on what you’re trying to achieve.

Method 1: Running a VPN Client on Individual Devices

This is by far the easiest and most common way to use a VPN with Starlink.

  • How it Works: You simply download and install a VPN app like NordVPN directly onto your computer, smartphone, tablet, or smart TV. Once installed, you log in, pick a server, and connect. The app handles all the encryption and tunneling.
  • Pros: It’s super straightforward, works on any Starlink plan, and protects the individual device you’re using.
  • Cons: Only that specific device’s traffic is protected. Your Synology NAS, if connected directly to the Starlink router, won’t be protected by this VPN connection, and more importantly, it doesn’t help with remotely accessing your Synology NAS from outside your home network due to CGNAT.

Method 2: Setting Up a VPN Client on a Third-Party Router for Your Entire Network

If you want to protect all the devices on your home network, including your Synology NAS, with a single VPN connection, you’ll need a different approach. Since the Starlink router doesn’t support VPN client software, you’ll use a third-party VPN-compatible router in conjunction with your Starlink system. This is often the preferred method for home users looking for whole-network protection.

Here’s the basic idea:

  1. Enable Starlink Bypass Mode: The first thing you need to do is put your Starlink router into “Bypass Mode.” This essentially turns the Starlink router into just a modem, disabling its Wi-Fi and routing functions. It allows your third-party router to take over all the network management.
    • How to do it: Open the Starlink app, go to Settings, scroll down to Bypass Mode, and toggle it on. You might need the Starlink Ethernet Adapter if your Starlink router doesn’t have an ethernet port for your third-party router.
  2. Connect Your Third-Party Router: Once the Starlink router is in bypass mode, connect an Ethernet cable from the Starlink Ethernet Adapter or the Starlink router’s built-in Ethernet port, if it has one to the WAN/Internet port of your VPN-compatible router.
  3. Access Your Router’s Firmware: Now, you’ll log into your third-party router’s administrative interface usually by typing its IP address, like 192.168.1.1, into a web browser.
  4. Configure the VPN Client: This is where you set up your router to connect to your chosen VPN service. Most reputable VPN providers, including NordVPN, offer detailed guides on how to do this for various router brands and firmware like OpenVPN or WireGuard configurations. You’ll typically:
    • Find the VPN client settings in your router’s firmware.
    • Import configuration files provided by your VPN service or manually enter server details, username, and password.
    • Select the VPN protocol OpenVPN and WireGuard are often recommended for performance and security.
    • Enable the VPN connection.
  5. Test the VPN Connection: After setting it up, connect a device to your third-party router’s Wi-Fi or an Ethernet port, and then check your IP address using an online IP checker tool. If it shows an IP address from your chosen VPN server location, you’re all set!. Every device connected to this router will now have its traffic routed through the VPN.

This setup works great for protecting your entire network, including your Synology NAS, when it’s just sitting on your local network. However, it still doesn’t directly solve the challenge of remotely accessing your Synology NAS from outside your Starlink network because of CGNAT, unless your VPN provider offers a dedicated IP address with port forwarding. How to Invest in Crypto Safely (Your Guide to Smart Digital Asset Management)

Method 3: Setting Up a VPN Server on Your Synology NAS for Remote Access

This is probably what many of you think of when you hear “Starlink Synology VPN”—being able to connect into your Synology NAS from anywhere in the world. As we discussed, Starlink’s CGNAT makes this tricky because it blocks incoming connections. You can’t just set up a VPN server on your Synology and expect it to be accessible via a standard public IP address.

Here’s the core challenge: For a traditional VPN server on your Synology NAS to work, you need a way for external devices to initiate a connection to your NAS. This usually requires a unique public IP address and the ability to forward specific ports on your router to your Synology. Starlink’s CGNAT generally prevents both for residential users.

However, there are workarounds to enable remote access to your Synology NAS even with Starlink’s CGNAT:

Workaround A: Using a Third-Party VPN Service with a Dedicated/Static IP and Port Forwarding

This is a powerful solution for overcoming CGNAT. Some VPN providers offer dedicated IP addresses for an additional cost and/or port forwarding features.

  • How it works:
    1. You subscribe to a VPN service that offers a dedicated IP address and port forwarding. Companies like PureVPN are known for offering port forwarding as an add-on. A dedicated IP means you get a consistent, unchanging IP address just for you, which helps with reliable remote access.
    2. You install the VPN client software onto your Synology NAS if supported by your VPN provider and NAS model or, more commonly, onto your third-party router as described in Method 2.
    3. You configure the VPN connection with the dedicated IP address.
    4. Then, within your VPN provider’s settings usually on their website or app, you’d set up port forwarding to direct traffic from your dedicated IP’s specific port to your Synology NAS’s local IP address and the port your Synology VPN server or other service is listening on. This effectively bypasses Starlink’s CGNAT by having the VPN service handle the inbound connection routing for you.
  • Pros: Provides a reliable way to access your Synology NAS remotely, even with Starlink’s CGNAT. It also gives you a consistent IP address, which is great for various remote access needs.
  • Cons: Usually an extra cost for the dedicated IP and/or port forwarding feature. It adds another layer of complexity.

Workaround B: Starlink Business Plan with Public IPv4 Option

If you have a Starlink Business, Mobile Priority, or certain other plans, you might have the option to get a public IPv4 address. AMD Ryzen 6000 Series: Your Go-To Guide for Mobile Powerhouses

  • How it works: With a public IPv4 address, your Starlink connection behaves more like a traditional internet connection, meaning your router gets a unique, externally routable IP address.
    1. Log into your Starlink account and look for the option to enable a “Public IP” under your plan settings.
    2. Once you have a public IP, you can then proceed to set up your Synology NAS as a VPN server PPTP, L2TP/IPSec, OpenVPN and configure port forwarding on your third-party router connected via bypass mode, as in Method 2 to direct the VPN server’s traffic to your Synology NAS.
  • Pros: This is the most “traditional” way to enable remote access and allows for direct port forwarding to your Synology NAS.
  • Cons: Starlink Business plans are significantly more expensive. The public IPv4 might still be dynamic change occasionally, so you’d still need a Dynamic DNS DDNS service to keep track of your IP address. Residential users typically don’t have this option.

Workaround C: Overlay Networks Tailscale, ZeroTier, Agilicus

These are modern, often simpler solutions for creating secure remote access to your Synology NAS without needing traditional port forwarding or a public IP address. They’re excellent for bypassing CGNAT.

  • How it works: Instead of trying to punch holes through firewalls or deal with public IPs, services like Tailscale create a “mesh” VPN network. You install a client called a “node” on each device you want to connect your Synology NAS, your laptop, your phone. These nodes then connect to each other directly peer-to-peer whenever possible, or relay traffic through the service’s own infrastructure if a direct connection is blocked which is often the case with CGNAT.
    • For Synology NAS, you’d typically install the Tailscale package directly from the Package Center.
    • You log into your Tailscale account often using a Google, Microsoft, or GitHub account on all your devices.
    • Tailscale assigns private IP addresses from its own subnet to all your connected devices.
    • You can then access your Synology NAS from any other device on your Tailscale network using its Tailscale IP address, regardless of whether it has a public IP or not.
  • Pros: Very easy to set up, works beautifully with CGNAT, and is highly secure. Many offer generous free tiers for personal use.
  • Cons: It’s a different paradigm than traditional VPNs. Your connections are usually only between devices on your “mesh” network, not to arbitrary internet locations though you can set up exit nodes.

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Step-by-Step: Setting up a VPN Server on Your Synology NAS with CGNAT in Mind

If you’ve decided to go with Workaround A Dedicated IP VPN + Port Forwarding or Workaround B Starlink Business with Public IP to make your Synology VPN server accessible, here’s how you’d set up the Synology side of things. Remember, the external accessibility part still relies on one of those workarounds.

  1. Install the VPN Server Package on Your Synology NAS:
    • Log into your Synology DiskStation Manager DSM interface through your web browser.
    • Go to Package Center.
    • Search for “VPN Server” and click Install.
    • Once installed, launch the VPN Server application.
  2. Choose and Configure a VPN Protocol:
    Your Synology NAS supports several VPN protocols. OpenVPN and L2TP/IPSec are common choices.
    • OpenVPN Recommended for CGNAT workarounds:
      • In the VPN Server app, go to OpenVPN on the left panel.
      • Tick Enable OpenVPN server.
      • Set a Dynamic IP address range for VPN clients e.g., 10.8.0.0 with 255.255.255.0 subnet.
      • Make sure Allow clients to access server's LAN is checked if you want VPN clients to reach other devices on your home network.
      • Click Apply. This will generate a .ovpn configuration file that you’ll need to download click Export configuration. This file contains all the necessary details for your VPN clients to connect.
      • Important Note: OpenVPN typically uses UDP port 1194 by default. If you’re using a public IP Workaround B or a dedicated IP VPN with port forwarding Workaround A, you’ll need to ensure this port is forwarded to your Synology NAS’s local IP address on your third-party router.
    • L2TP/IPSec:
      • In the VPN Server app, go to L2TP/IPSec.
      • Tick Enable L2TP/IPSec VPN server.
      • Specify a Dynamic IP address range.
      • Enter and confirm a strong Pre-shared key PSK. This is like a password for the VPN tunnel.
      • Ensure the necessary ports UDP 1701, 500, and 4500 are forwarded on your router to your Synology NAS if you have a public IP or a dedicated IP VPN with port forwarding.
      • Click Apply.
  3. Set Up User Access:
    • Go to Control Panel > User or Group.
    • Select the user accounts you want to grant VPN access to.
    • Click Edit > Applications or Privileges for older DSM versions.
    • Make sure VPN Server has Allow permissions for these users.
  4. Client Setup Once External Access is Configured:
    Once you have your Starlink Business public IP configured and port forwarding set up on your third-party router, OR if you’re using a dedicated IP VPN with port forwarding, then you can configure your client devices laptops, phones to connect to your Synology VPN server. Sewing machine for shoes price
    • For OpenVPN: Download an OpenVPN client like the official OpenVPN Connect app on your device. Import the .ovpn file you exported from your Synology. Enter your Synology username and password when prompted.
    • For L2TP/IPSec: Use your device’s built-in VPN settings. Select L2TP/IPSec, enter your public IP address or the dedicated IP VPN’s address, your Synology username, password, and the pre-shared key.

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Step-by-Step: Setting Up a VPN Client on a Third-Party Router for Starlink

This section covers Method 2 from above – protecting your entire local network via a VPN client on a router. This is great for general privacy and security for all devices connected to that router.

  1. Enable Starlink Bypass Mode: As mentioned earlier, this is crucial. Open the Starlink app, navigate to Settings, and enable Bypass Mode. Remember, you’ll likely need the Starlink Ethernet Adapter to connect your third-party router.
  2. Connect Your VPN-Compatible Router: Use an Ethernet cable to connect the Starlink Ethernet Adapter’s output to the WAN/Internet port of your third-party router.
  3. Access Your Third-Party Router’s Firmware: Open a web browser, type in your router’s IP address check your router’s manual or sticker, and log in with your admin credentials.
  4. Find the VPN Client Settings: The exact location varies by router brand and firmware. Look for sections like VPN, VPN Client, OpenVPN Client, or WireGuard Client.
  5. Configure the VPN Connection:
    • Choose a Protocol: Many routers support OpenVPN or WireGuard. WireGuard is often faster.
    • Get VPN Configuration Files/Details: Log into your chosen VPN provider’s website like NordVPN. They will provide .ovpn files for OpenVPN or configuration details for WireGuard along with your service credentials username and password.
    • Input the Details:
      • For OpenVPN: You’ll typically upload the .ovpn file and enter your VPN service username and password.
      • For WireGuard: You might paste a configuration key or manually enter server IP, public key, and other parameters.
    • Enable the VPN Client: Toggle the VPN client feature on.
  6. Test the Connection:
    • Connect a device laptop, phone to your third-party router’s Wi-Fi or an Ethernet port.
    • Open a web browser and search “What’s my IP?” If the reported IP address matches the location of your chosen VPN server, your entire network is now protected!.

This setup encrypts all traffic leaving your network through this router, which is perfect for general browsing, streaming, and adding a layer of security to all your devices, including your Synology NAS, while they’re on your local network.

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VPN Protocols and Starlink Compatibility

Not all VPN protocols are created equal, especially when dealing with Starlink’s CGNAT. Starlink explicitly states that it supports VPNs that use TCP or UDP. Lung expand pro ingredients

Protocols that generally work well with CGNAT:

  • OpenVPN: A popular, open-source protocol that works over both TCP and UDP. It’s highly configurable and generally robust against network restrictions.
  • WireGuard: A newer, very fast, and efficient protocol. It’s becoming a top choice for its speed and security, often outperforming OpenVPN.
  • SSTP SSL/TLS/DTSL: SSL-based VPNs tend to work well with CGNAT.
  • IKEv2/IPsec with NAT traversal: While L2TP/IPSec typically struggles, IKEv2/IPsec can work, especially for site-to-site VPNs with NAT traversal enabled.

Protocols that generally do NOT work well with CGNAT without specific workarounds:

  • PPTP: An older, less secure protocol. It’s generally not recommended for security reasons and often struggles with CGNAT.
  • L2TP without IPsec NAT-T: While L2TP/IPSec is supported by Synology, standard L2TP often has issues traversing CGNAT without NAT traversal support.

When choosing a VPN provider, look for those that prominently feature OpenVPN or WireGuard, as these will give you the best experience with Starlink. Many top-tier VPNs like NordVPN offer these advanced protocols to ensure optimal performance and security.

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Common Starlink VPN Issues & Troubleshooting

Even with the right setup, you might run into a snag or two when combining Starlink, Synology, and VPNs. It’s like trying to get a new gadget to work. sometimes it just needs a little nudge. Vpn starlink github

  • Slow Speeds or High Latency:
    • Why it happens: VPNs add an extra step to your internet connection encryption and routing through another server, which can naturally introduce a bit of latency and reduce speeds. Starlink itself can have varying latency due to the satellite connection.
    • What to try:
      • Choose a closer server: Connecting to a VPN server that’s geographically closer to you will usually give you better speeds.
      • Try different protocols: If your VPN service offers it, switch to WireGuard or another high-speed protocol like NordLynx NordVPN’s custom WireGuard protocol.
      • Check Starlink’s performance: Run a speed test on your Starlink connection without the VPN to see your baseline speed. If Starlink itself is slow, the VPN will also be slow.
      • Upgrade your VPN plan: Sometimes higher-tier VPN plans offer better server infrastructure and less congestion.
  • VPN Connection Drops Randomly:
    • Why it happens: Inconsistent Starlink signals, network congestion, or issues with the VPN server can cause drops.
      • Switch VPN servers: Try connecting to a different server within the same country or region.
      • Check your Starlink connection stability: Use the Starlink app to monitor your connection. If Dishy is losing connection frequently, that’s your primary issue.
      • Restart everything: A classic troubleshooting step – restart your Starlink router or power cycle it, your third-party router, and your Synology NAS.
      • Update firmware/apps: Make sure your third-party router’s firmware, Synology DSM, and VPN apps are all up to date.
  • Cannot Connect to VPN Server on Synology:
    • Why it happens: Most likely, this is a CGNAT issue preventing inbound connections. Port forwarding might not be set up correctly or Starlink is blocking it.
      • Double-check CGNAT workaround: Have you implemented a solution like a dedicated IP VPN with port forwarding, a Starlink Business plan with public IP, or an overlay network like Tailscale? If not, direct access to your Synology VPN server won’t work for residential Starlink users.
      • Verify Port Forwarding if applicable: If you’re using a public IP or a dedicated IP VPN, ensure the correct ports are forwarded from your third-party router to your Synology NAS’s local IP address. Make sure your Synology has a static local IP address, not a dynamic one, so the port forwarding always points to the right place.
      • Firewall settings: Check both your Synology NAS’s firewall and your third-party router’s firewall. Temporarily disable them to test if they are blocking the connection, then re-enable and configure properly.
      • VPN client configuration: Ensure the .ovpn file or L2TP/IPSec settings on your client device are correctly entered.
  • Starlink App Not Functioning Properly with VPN:
    • Why it happens: Sometimes, the Starlink app struggles when your device’s traffic is routed through a VPN, as it might expect a direct connection to the Starlink network for certain diagnostic or control functions.
    • What to try: Temporarily disconnect your device from the VPN when you need to use the Starlink app. Then reconnect the VPN once you’re done.

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Benefits of Using a VPN with Starlink

Summing it up, getting a VPN set up with your Starlink connection, especially with your Synology NAS, brings a ton of advantages. You get that crucial layer of privacy and security for your online activities, encrypting your data from prying eyes. It’s a fantastic tool for bypassing geo-restrictions, letting you access content and services that might otherwise be unavailable in your region. Plus, for those pesky CGNAT limitations that Starlink presents, a good VPN service with dedicated IP options or modern overlay networks like Tailscale can be a game-changer for remote access to your Synology NAS or other home network services. Whether you’re looking for whole-network protection or secure access to your personal cloud from anywhere, a VPN makes your Starlink experience more private, flexible, and powerful.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Will Starlink work with a VPN?

Yes, Starlink generally works with VPNs. The Starlink system supports common VPN protocols like TCP and UDP, and it includes a “VPN passthrough” feature in its router, meaning it won’t block VPN traffic from individual devices. However, the standard Starlink router doesn’t allow you to install a VPN client directly or configure traditional port forwarding due to its Carrier-Grade NAT CGNAT implementation. To overcome this for whole-network VPN protection or remote access, you’ll need to use a third-party VPN-compatible router or other workarounds.

Can you use a VPN on the Starlink router?

No, you typically cannot directly install a VPN client on the standard Starlink router. The Starlink router is quite basic and lacks the advanced features found in third-party routers that allow for direct VPN configuration or port forwarding. To get a VPN for your entire Starlink network, you need to put the Starlink router in “Bypass Mode” and connect a separate VPN-compatible router that handles the VPN client connection. The Ultimate Guide to AI Word to Speech: From Text to Totally Human-Like Voice

Does Starlink support VPN passthrough?

Yes, Starlink’s router does support VPN passthrough. This means that if you run a VPN client on an individual device like your computer or phone connected to your Starlink network, the Starlink router will generally allow that VPN traffic to pass through without being blocked. This is good for device-level VPN use but doesn’t enable network-wide VPN client functionality on the Starlink router itself or simplify remote access to devices behind CGNAT.

How do I set up a Synology NAS as a VPN server with Starlink?

Setting up a Synology NAS as a VPN server with Starlink for remote access requires overcoming Starlink’s Carrier-Grade NAT CGNAT which blocks inbound connections.

  1. Install VPN Server: On your Synology NAS, install the “VPN Server” package from the Package Center and configure your desired VPN protocol OpenVPN or L2TP/IPSec.
  2. Overcome CGNAT: Since direct port forwarding isn’t usually possible with residential Starlink, you’ll need a workaround. Options include:
    • Using a third-party VPN service that offers a dedicated IP address and port forwarding e.g., PureVPN.
    • If you have a Starlink Business plan, you might have the option for a public IPv4, which allows traditional port forwarding.
    • Implementing an overlay network like Tailscale or ZeroTier on your Synology NAS and client devices.
      Once one of these CGNAT workarounds is in place, you can then configure your client devices to connect to your Synology VPN server.

Does Starlink offer a static IP address?

No, Starlink does not offer true static IP addresses for most of its residential or mobile plans. Instead, it uses Carrier-Grade NAT CGNAT for IPv4 addresses, which means you share an IP address with other users, and that IP can change. While Starlink Business and Mobile Priority plans may offer a “public IPv4 option,” it’s typically dynamically assigned and can still change with system updates or relocation, though it provides similar functionality to a static IP. For a truly reliable and consistent static IP, using a VPN service that offers a dedicated IP address is currently the most dependable workaround for Starlink users.

What VPN protocols work best with Starlink’s CGNAT?

For protocols that generally work well with Starlink’s CGNAT for client-to-site VPNs, you’ll want to prioritize OpenVPN, WireGuard, and SSTP SSL/TLS/DTSL. These protocols are generally more robust at traversing the layers of network address translation used by CGNAT. Protocols like PPTP and standard L2TP without specific IPsec NAT-T implementations tend to have more difficulty establishing stable connections through CGNAT. When choosing a VPN service, make sure it supports OpenVPN or WireGuard for the best performance and compatibility with your Starlink connection.

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