How to do keyword research: FAQ

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What is keyword research?

Keyword research is the process of finding and analyzing the actual search terms people type into search engines (like Google, YouTube, Amazon, Pinterest) to find information, products, or services.

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Read more about how to do keyword research:
How to do keyword research for YouTube
How to do keyword research for SEO
How to do keyword research for Google Ads
How to do keyword research for free
How to do keyword research on Pinterest
How to do keyword research in Semrush
How to do keyword research for Amazon KDP
How to do keyword research with Google Keyword Planner
How to do keyword research for Instagram
How to do keyword research for blog

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It involves understanding the volume of these searches, their intent, and the level of competition for those terms. How to do keyword research for blog

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Its primary goal is to identify terms that can drive targeted traffic to your content or products, leading to increased visibility and conversions.

Why is keyword research important for SEO?

Keyword research is the foundation of any successful SEO strategy.

It helps you understand what your target audience is searching for, allowing you to create content that directly addresses their needs and questions.

Without it, you’re guessing what content to create, leading to low visibility, irrelevant traffic, and wasted effort.

It ensures your content is discoverable by people who are actively looking for what you offer. How to do keyword research for Instagram

What are seed keywords?

Seed keywords are the broad, foundational terms that define your niche, business, or content area.

They are typically 1-2 words and serve as the starting point for generating a more extensive list of specific keywords.

For example, if you sell “organic coffee,” “coffee” or “organic coffee” would be your seed keywords.

What is search intent and why does it matter for keywords?

Search intent refers to the underlying goal or purpose a user has when typing a query into a search engine.

It matters because matching your content to the user’s intent is crucial for ranking and user satisfaction. There are generally four types: How to do keyword research with Google Keyword Planner

  • Informational: To learn something (e.g., “how to bake bread”).
  • Navigational: To find a specific website or page (e.g., “Facebook login”).
  • Transactional: To make a purchase or take an action (e.g., “buy running shoes”).
  • Commercial Investigation: To research before making a purchase (e.g., “best smartphone 2024”).

What is keyword difficulty (KD)?

Keyword Difficulty (KD), often provided by SEO tools, is a metric that estimates how challenging it will be to rank on the first page of search results for a particular keyword.

It’s usually based on the authority and quality of the websites currently ranking for that term.

A higher KD score indicates greater competition and difficulty.

What is a long-tail keyword?

A long-tail keyword is a longer, more specific keyword phrase, typically consisting of three or more words (e.g., “best ergonomic office chair for back pain”). While they usually have lower search volume than short-tail keywords, they often have higher conversion rates because they indicate more specific user intent and face less competition.

Can I do keyword research for free?

Yes, absolutely! Many effective free methods and tools exist, including: How to do keyword research for Amazon KDP

  • Google Autocomplete and “People Also Ask” boxes.
  • Google Trends for topic popularity and seasonality.
  • Google Search Console (for your own website’s data).
  • AnswerThePublic (limited free searches for question-based queries).
  • Analyzing competitor websites and social media profiles manually.
  • Browsing online forums, Reddit, and Q&A sites like Quora.

How is keyword research for YouTube different from Google SEO?

YouTube keyword research focuses on video search intent.

Users are often looking for “how-to” tutorials, reviews, entertainment, or visual demonstrations.

The research emphasizes terms used in video titles, descriptions, and spoken content, as well as considering watch time and engagement.

Tools like YouTube’s autocomplete, suggested videos, and YouTube Analytics are key.

What are keyword match types in Google Ads?

Keyword match types in Google Ads control how closely a user’s search query must match your keyword for your ad to appear. They include: How to do keyword research in Semrush

  • Broad Match: keyword (widest reach, flexible, includes synonyms).
  • Phrase Match: "keyword phrase" (includes exact phrase or close variations with other words).
  • Exact Match: [keyword] (most restrictive, only shows for the exact term or very close variants).
  • Negative Keywords: Terms that prevent your ad from showing for irrelevant searches.

How do I use Google Keyword Planner for keyword research?

Google Keyword Planner (accessed via a free Google Ads account) helps by:

  1. Discovering new keywords: Enter seed keywords or a website to get related ideas.
  2. Getting search volume and forecasts: Input a list of keywords to see their average monthly searches, advertiser competition, and estimated bid ranges.

It’s primarily designed for paid ad campaigns but provides valuable insights for organic SEO as well.

How important are hashtags in Instagram keyword research?

Hashtags are crucial for Instagram keyword research.

They are the primary way users discover content on the platform, especially through the Explore page and direct search.

Effective keyword research for Instagram involves identifying relevant, popular, and niche-specific hashtags that categorize your visual content and connect it with interested audiences. How to do keyword research on Pinterest

What is the Amazon A9 algorithm and how does it affect KDP keyword research?

Amazon’s A9 algorithm is its internal search engine, designed to maximize sales.

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For KDP (Kindle Direct Publishing) keyword research, it means prioritizing keywords that indicate transactional or commercial investigation intent.

A9 considers relevance in titles, subtitles, categories, customer reviews, and sales history.

Keywords must be highly relevant to what buyers are searching for to discover books. How to do keyword research for free

How many keywords should I target for a single blog post?

For a single blog post, it’s best to target one primary keyword and then naturally incorporate 2-5 secondary or long-tail keywords throughout the content. The goal is to provide a comprehensive answer to the main query while also capturing related searches, without keyword stuffing.

How often should I do keyword research?

Keyword research is an ongoing process, not a one-time task. You should revisit it:

  • Initially: Before launching a website, blog, or campaign.
  • Periodically: Every 3-6 months to identify new trends, competitor changes, or content gaps.
  • Ad-hoc: Whenever you plan new content, products, or campaigns.
  • After monitoring performance: To refine strategies based on real-world data (e.g., from Google Search Console or Google Ads reports).

What’s the difference between organic keyword research and paid keyword research?

  • Organic (SEO): Focuses on ranking naturally in search results. Emphasizes long-term visibility, user intent (informational, commercial investigation), and building topical authority.
  • Paid (PPC/Google Ads): Focuses on keywords that drive immediate conversions through paid ads. Emphasizes commercial and transactional intent, cost-per-click (CPC), and return on ad spend (ROAS).

How do I find keywords for Amazon KDP?

Key methods for Amazon KDP keyword research include:

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  • Using Amazon’s search bar autocomplete.
  • Analyzing best-selling books in your genre (titles, subtitles, descriptions, categories).
  • Checking “Customers Also Bought” sections.
  • Leveraging Amazon Ads (AMS) keyword suggestions and search term reports.
  • Reading customer reviews for the language readers use.
  • Strategically using the 7 backend keyword slots, title, and subtitle.

What role does user experience play in keyword research?

User experience (UX) is intrinsically linked to keyword research. How to do keyword research for Google Ads

When you identify the right keywords, you’re identifying user needs.

Creating content that genuinely satisfies the intent behind those keywords leads to better UX (e.g., low bounce rates, high dwell time, conversions). Search engines prioritize good UX, so content that delivers on keyword intent tends to rank higher.

Should I prioritize high search volume or low competition keywords?

For new websites or blogs, it’s often strategic to prioritize low competition (lower keyword difficulty) keywords with decent search volume, especially long-tail keywords. These are easier to rank for and can bring in initial targeted traffic. As your site gains authority, you can gradually target more competitive, higher-volume keywords. For paid ads, the balance depends on your budget and desired CPA.

How can I use competitors for keyword research?

Competitor analysis is invaluable:

  • SEO: Use tools like Semrush/Ahrefs (or manual review) to see what keywords they rank for, their top content, and identify content gaps.
  • Google Ads: Use tools like Semrush’s Advertising Research or SpyFu to see which keywords they’re bidding on, their ad copy, and landing pages.
  • YouTube: Analyze their most popular videos, titles, and descriptions.
  • Pinterest/Instagram: Observe their popular pins/posts, board titles, and hashtag strategies.

SEMrush How to do keyword research for SEO

What are negative keywords in Google Ads?

Negative keywords are terms you add to your Google Ads campaigns to prevent your ads from showing for irrelevant search queries.

For example, if you sell new cars, adding “used” as a negative keyword will stop your ads from appearing when someone searches for “used cars for sale,” preventing wasted ad spend on unqualified clicks.

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